Pope Leo XIV has returned to the Vatican after spending four days at Rome’s Gemelli Hospital, where he underwent surgery to remove a cancerous portion of his right lung. His discharge on Saturday, October 17, came earlier than initially anticipated as doctors reported encouraging signs of recovery.
The 71-year-old pontiff underwent surgery on Tuesday, October 13, to remove the lower lobe of his right lung after doctors discovered a suspicious nodule. Testing confirmed lung adenocarcinoma, a common form of lung cancer that develops in glandular cells.
According to the Vatican, Pope Leo was cleared to leave the hospital after doctors reviewed his blood tests, chest X-ray and overall clinical condition. Medical updates indicated that his recovery was progressing well and that he was able to carry out normal daily activities independently.
Before departing, the pope greeted well-wishers and hospital staff, appearing in good spirits as he walked to his waiting vehicle. His return to the Vatican marks an important step in his recovery following the operation.

Pope Leo is expected to resume public engagement on Sunday, October 18, by leading the traditional Angelus prayer from the window of the papal apartment overlooking St. Peter’s Square.
Doctors have not yet disclosed whether the cancer spread beyond the removed lung tissue or whether additional treatment will be needed. His recovery will also be closely watched ahead of a planned visit to Uruguay, Argentina and Peru from November 6 to 17. His lead surgeon has said there are currently no clinical reasons to cancel the trip, although his condition will remain an important consideration.
The pope’s early discharge has offered an encouraging update for Catholics and supporters around the world as he continues recovering from surgery.